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    Home » Recipes » Fish + Seafood

    10-Minute Italian Shrimp Au Gratin (Gamberi Gratinati)

    Modified: Mar 11, 2026 by Kelly Leding · This post may contain affiliate links · 1 Comment

    Jump to Recipe·5 from 1 review

    This Italian shrimp au gratin recipe is so easy and delicious, you'll be making it on repeat all year long! Sweet local shrimp get the full Italian "gratinate" treatment in this simple but elegant shrimp recipe. And just like those Diver scallops au gratin we made a while back, this is one of the easiest seafood dishes there is to make.

    Tender seasoned shrimp resting under a crispy blanket of Grana Padano cheese, panko bread crumbs drizzled with extra virgin olive oil, and clarified shrimp butter, this seafood gratin is perfect as an appetizer or main entree.

    The best part - these shrimp only take 4 minutes to cook under the broiler, which means you can have an easy weeknight dinner in 15 minutes or less!

    Golden broiled shrimp gratin served in a natural scallop shell, bubbly and caramelized on top. A quick and elegant lenten seafood appetizer or dinner.
    raw and dressed shrimp gratin just before baking each in individual scallop shells sitting atop "sale grosso" an Italian salt used for boiling pasta water on a baking tray

    What is Shrimp au Gratin (Shrimp Gratin)?

    Shrimp au gratin is essentially a cheesy shrimp casserole. It can be made family-style in a larger baking dish or portioned into individual ramekins (or scallop shells) for a nice presentation that cooks up a bit quicker, too.

    Whole or diced shrimp are seasoned and layered with grated cheese (like Parmigiano-Reggiano, Grana Padano, cheddar, Gruyère, Swiss, or Emmental), breadcrumbs, extra virgin olive oil, or melted butter (or both). The dish is then baked under a broiler to achieve a crispy browned crust.

    The meaning of "au gratin" comes from the culinary term "gratin" which describes the process of topping a dish (like potatoes or seafood) with breadcrumbs, cheese, melted butter, or olive oil before baking it under a broiler until it's crispy. This version is light, shrimpy, garlicky, and delicious.

    shrimp gratin baked up with a cheesy crispy crust on top of seasoned shrimp in a scallop shell
    raw shrimp gratin ingredients on a cutting board
    clarified shrimp butter with shrimp heads still in it

    Shrimp au Gratin Ingredients

    You'll be happy to know frozen shrimp make excellent budget-friendly shrimp au gratin and are exactly what I've used in this post. If you want to splurge, use Royal Reds or Argentinian Red shrimp, which are sweeter and fattier, and make a superior shrimp au gratin.

    No matter what kind of shrimp you use, this recipe is above average flavor-wise because it gets a drizzle of homemade clarified shrimp butter over the tops just before broiling. But, if you don't want to make the shrimp butter, that's ok. Instead, substitute regular clarified butter, or store-bought ghee, or go the really easy route and add a pat of unsalted butter to the tops.

    SHRIMP AU GRATIN INGREDIENTS

    • 6 to 7 medium shrimp per person, shells removed and deveined
    • extra virgin olive oil, to taste
    • clarified shrimp butter (or substitute ghee, or a pat of butter for each shell)
    • panko breadcrumbs (or regular breadcrumbs), to taste
    • grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, Grana Padano, or Parmesan cheese, to taste
    • sea salt, to taste
    • scallions or chives, to taste
    • parsley (optional)
    • finely diced grape tomatoes (optional)
    • 3 clean scallop shells per person (or other broiler-safe baking dish)

    CLARIFIED SHRIMP-BUTTER INGREDIENTS

    You can substitute regular clarified butter or ghee instead, but there's no reason to waste the shrimp heads. They create a delicious shrimp butter!

    • ¼ cup unsalted butter (60g)
    • 3 to 4 raw shrimp heads
    • 1 garlic clove smashed (optional)
    • freshly squeezed lemon juice, to taste
    • ½ teaspoon sliced scallions
    adding melted clarified shrimp butter to the shrimp au gratin

    How Long Does it Take to Cook Shrimp au Gratin?

    This pre-portioned easy shrimp gratin only takes 3 to 4 minutes to cook under a preheated broiler, creating crispy golden edges and tender, sweet, buttery shrimp.

    This is a great make-ahead shrimp dish that you can keep covered and refrigerated for several hours (and up to overnight) until ready to broil. Remove the shrimp from the refrigerator for about 20 minutes to take some of the chill off before broiling.

    shrimp gratin baked up with a cheesy crispy crust on top of seasoned shrimp in a scallop shell

    How to Cook Shrimp Gratin

    This is such an easy shrimp recipe that will wow any guest or picky eaters! It makes a great shrimp appetizer, or serve it as an entrée with a salad and baked potato.

    Step 1. Make the clarified shrimp butter. Heat ¼ cup of unsalted butter in a small pot over low heat to allow the milk solids to separate. Skim off the white part that floats to the top until there is no more left. Place the garlic clove and 3 to 4 raw shrimp heads into the clarified butter, squeezing each head as you put them in.

    Add the scallions and a squeeze of fresh lemon juice and cook the mixture until the butter is fragrant and has become a golden-orange hue. Strain the shrimp butter through a fine mesh sieve and discard the shells.

    A small pot filled with clarified butter with raw shrimp heads and scallions added to make shrimp butter for shrimp rolls, shrimp pasta, shrimp gratin, shrimp garlic butter, and more.
    clarified shrimp butter with shrimp heads still in it

    Step 2. Preheat the oven. Turn on the oven broiler function to high and set a rack about 3 to 4 inches from the broiler.

    Step 3. Dice the shrimp & assemble the shells.  Chop the shrimp into bite-sized pieces and evenly distribute it across three scallop shells. Season with a little salt, and sprinkle with panko bread crumbs and grated cheese to taste. Drizzle the shrimp with extra virgin olive oil and shrimp butter. Top it off with sliced scallions (green part only) and diced tomatoes if desired. Place the filled shells onto a heat-proof baking tray or dish.

    raw shrimp pieces in a scallop half shell
    raw shrimp gratin on scallop shells sprinkled with grana padano cheese, panko bread crumbs and drizzled with extra virgin olive oil
    raw shrimp gratin on scallop shells sprinkled with grana padano cheese, panko bread crumbs and drizzled with extra virgin olive oil and sprinkled with green scallions and shrimp butter
    adding melted clarified shrimp butter to the shrimp au gratin

    Step 4. Broil the shrimp. Broil the shrimp directly under the broiler for 3 to 4 minutes, or until bubbling and the breadcrumbs and cheese become golden brown and slightly crispy. Remove from the oven and serve immediately with crusty bread to sop up the butter and olive oil, Enjoy!

    shrimp gratin baked up with a cheesy crispy crust on top of seasoned shrimp in a scallop shell
    empty shell with golden butter and olive oil mixture ready to be sopped up with crusty bread

    How to Buy the Best Frozen or Fresh Shrimp 

    Sometimes frozen shrimp can be a better option than buying fresh shrimp, especially if you live in a landlocked area of the country. Follow these basic guidelines for buying the best shrimp.

    • Buy shrimp from a reputable source like a local fishmonger or mom-and-pop seafood shop.
    • Buy fresh (never frozen) shrimp when available and always ask the employee which shrimp is the freshest and how old it is.
    • Check all the dates of frozen or fresh shrimp and don't buy shrimp with very old dates, or you risk getting an inferior product that may even be inedible.
    • Smell the shrimp if they'll let you, and if it smells clean and fresh, that's a good sign, but if it smells like ammonia, take a pass and buy something else.
    • Check the texture and do not buy shrimp that looks leathery or "leathery" which indicates it's been frozen too long, stored improperly, or just old.
    raw shrimp pieces in a scallop half shell
    shrimp gratin baked up with a cheesy crispy crust on top of seasoned shrimp in a scallop shell

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    Golden broiled shrimp gratin served in a natural scallop shell, bubbly and caramelized on top. A quick and elegant lenten seafood appetizer or dinner.

    10-Minute Shrimp Gratin Recipe (Gamberi Gratinati)


    5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

    5 from 1 review

    • Author: Kelly
    • Total Time: 14 minutes
    • Yield: 4 Servings
    Print Recipe
    Pin Recipe

    Description

    This shrimp au gratin is one of the easiest and fastest seafood recipes you'll ever make. Tender seasoned shrimp under a crispy layer of Grana Padano, panko, and homemade clarified shrimp butter, broiled for just 4 minutes until golden and bubbling. Dinner in 15 minutes or less!


    Ingredients

    SHRIMP AU GRATIN INGREDIENTS
    • 6 to 7 medium shrimp per person, shells removed and deveined
    • extra virgin olive oil, to taste
    • clarified shrimp butter (or substitute ghee, or a pat of butter for each shell)
    • panko breadcrumbs (or regular breadcrumbs), to taste
    • grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, Grana Padano, or Parmesan cheese, to taste
    • sea salt, to taste
    • scallions or chives, to taste
    • parsley (optional)
    • 3 clean scallop shells per person (or other broiler-safe baking dish)
    CLARIFIED SHRIMP-BUTTER INGREDIENTS (you may sub regular clarified butter or ghee)
    • ¼ cup unsalted butter (60g)
    • 3 to 4 raw shrimp heads
    • 1 garlic clove smashed (optional)
    • freshly squeezed lemon juice, to taste
    • ½ teaspoon sliced scallions

    Instructions

      1. Make the clarified shrimp butter. Heat ¼ cup of unsalted butter in a small pot over low heat to allow the milk solids to separate. Skim off the white part that floats to the top until there is no more left. Place the garlic clove and 3 to 4 raw shrimp heads into the clarified butter, squeezing each head as you put them in. Add the scallions and a squeeze of fresh lemon juice and cook the mixture until the butter is fragrant and has become a golden-orange hue. Strain the shrimp butter through a fine mesh sieve and discard the shells.
      2. Preheat the oven. Turn on the oven broiler function to high and set a rack about 3 to 4 inches from the broiler.
      3. Dice the shrimp & assemble the shells. Chop the shrimp into bite-sized pieces and evenly distribute it across three scallop shells. Season with a little salt, and sprinkle with panko bread crumbs and grated cheese to taste. Drizzle the shrimp with extra virgin olive oil and shrimp butter, and top it off with sliced scallions (green part only). Place the filled shells onto a heat-proof baking tray or dish.

      4. Broil the shrimp. Broil the shrimp directly under the broiler for 3 to 4 minutes, or until bubbling and the breadcrumbs and cheese become golden brown and slightly crispy. Remove from the oven and serve immediately, Enjoy!

    Notes

    • Use fresh or frozen shrimp for this recipe. Frozen shrimp make excellent budget-friendly shrimp au gratin and are what I've used in this post.
    • If you want to splurge, use Royal Reds or Argentinian Red shrimp which are sweeter, and fattier, and make a superior shrimp au gratin.
    • Do not overcook the shrimp gratin, or they will be rubbery. 
    • Substitute scallops for the shrimp in this recipe to make a great scallop au gratin.
    • Prep Time: 10 minutes
    • Cook Time: 4 minutes
    • Category: Fish + Seafood
    • Method: Broiled
    • Cuisine: Italian

    Nutrition

    • Serving Size: 2 Shrimp gratin

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    About Kelly Leding

    Global recipes from a NYC private chef and Chengdu cooking school founder, now living & cooking in Italy. Authentic Italian, Chinese, and Southern cuisine!

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      Recipe rating 5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

    1. Kevin says

      August 26, 2025 at 10:39 pm

      The wife and I prefer simple seafood dishes that aren't overloaded with fillers and this was perfect. I used shallow ramekins bc we didn't have scallop shells. We paired it with garlic knots, a side salad with a quick lemon-chive vinaigrette, and sauteed asparagus fresh from our garden. Much better than eating out (the expense of it and the poor quality of ingredients it seems almost every place is using these days). Terrific recipe!

      Reply

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