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    Home » Recipes » Condiments + Sauces

    How to Make Easy 2-Minute Chipotle in Adobo Sauce

    Published: Oct 3, 2022 · Modified: Apr 17, 2023 by Kelly · This post may contain affiliate links · 1 Comment

    Jump to Recipe

    If you're in the mood to make your favorite chipotle recipes like tinga tacos or other Mexican or Tex-Mex dishes but don't have a can of chipotle in adobo sauce lying around, don't fret. You can get the same spicy, tangy, smoked jalapeño flavors with this easy DIY version!

    This homemade chipotle in adobo sauce recipe is a great way to substitute whole chipotles in adobo sauce or just the adobo sauce itself. Plus, you get to make just as much as you need, so you don't end up with an almost full can of leftovers you don't know what to do with.

    Homemade chipotle in adobo sauce just mixed in a glass bowl sitting on top of a brightly painted terra cotta Mexican artwork plate.
    chipotle in adobo sauce ingredients in a bowl before being mixed together

    If you love this recipe, you might also enjoy my authentic silky smooth Tex-Mex Red Enchilada Sauce or Refried Beans Recipe (From Scratch or Canned w/Video)

    Jump to:
    • What Is Chipotle in Adobo Sauce?
    • Why You'll Love This DIY Chipotles in Adobo Sauce Recipe
    • Canned Chipotle in Adobo Sauce Substitute Ingredients
    • How to Make Chipotle Peppers in Adobo Sauce Substitute
    • Is Adobo Sauce Spicy?
    • Adobo Sauce Substitutes
    • Best Ways to Use This Homemade Chipotle in Adobo Sauce
    • How to Store Chipotle Peppers in Adobo Sauce
    • Canned Chipotle Peppers in Adobo Sauce: Brand Comparison
    • Top Tips
    • FAQ
    • More Easy Mexican Recipes
    • 📖 Recipe
    • Food Safety

    What Is Chipotle in Adobo Sauce?

    Canned chipotles in adobo sauce are jalapeño peppers that have been smoked, dried, and reconstituted in a sauce of tomato, vinegar, garlic, and spices. This Mexican pantry staple adds incredible heat, tang, and smokiness to any dish you use it in.

    The adobo sauce itself is a rich, tangy, slightly sweet sauce made from tomatoes, vinegar, and a blend of spices. It's the perfect vehicle for smoky chipotle peppers, adding depth to everything from marinades to soups.

    And a little goes a long way, which is why most people end up with almost a full can of leftovers they never use.

    This is what makes this recipe so genius! You make only what you need by using just 4 ingredients: Chipotle powder, garlic powder, tomato paste, and red wine vinegar.

    jalapeño plants growing in my window box planters in Italy
    my hand holding a jalapeño growing on a plant in my garden

    Why You'll Love This DIY Chipotles in Adobo Sauce Recipe

    • You're never left with an almost full can of leftovers going bad in the back of the fridge
    • It uses just 3 basic pantry staples (4 if you want to be fancy and add garlic powder)
    • It adds the perfect amount of smoky, tangy, spicy heat to all kinds of dishes
    • It takes just 2 minutes to make
    • You can adjust the heat level to your preference
    fully dressed turkey tinga tacos with crunchy shells

    Canned Chipotle in Adobo Sauce Substitute Ingredients

    I have to give a big shout-out and thanks to Cooks Illustrated for saving my skin with their recipe, which I tweaked just a little by adding only one extra ingredient. I found it when I was making leftover turkey tinga tacos and was out of canned chipotles in adobo, and it worked like a charm!

    • Chipotle powder - The star of the show! This is made from dried, smoked jalapeños and brings all the signature heat and smoky flavor.
    • Garlic powder - Adds depth and savory notes that complement the smokiness.
    • Red wine vinegar - Provides the tangy acidity that balances the heat.
    • Tomato paste - Creates the saucy base and adds subtle sweetness.

    See recipe card for quantities.

    DIY chipotle in adobo ingredients on a cutting board

    How to Make Chipotle Peppers in Adobo Sauce Substitute

    Making a substitute for chipotles in adobo sauce is as easy as mixing together chipotle powder, garlic powder, tomato paste, and red wine vinegar (see recipe below). If you want to make a little more than the recipe calls for, just seal it up in a jar and place it in the fridge until ready to use.

    For each 1 whole chili in adobo sauce called for in a recipe, use the following ratio:

    • ¾ teaspoon chipotle powder (2g)
    • ⅛ teaspoon garlic powder (0.33g)
    • ¼ teaspoon red wine vinegar (1.25g)
    • ¼ teaspoon tomato paste (1.25g)

    For every teaspoon of adobo sauce called for in a recipe, use the following ratio:

    • ⅛ teaspoon chipotle powder (0.33g)
    • pinch of garlic powder
    • ½ teaspoon red wine vinegar (2.5g)
    • ½ teaspoon tomato paste (2.5g)

    Find detailed instructions in recipe card.

    Is Adobo Sauce Spicy?

    Yes, adobo sauce has a moderate level of heat, but it's more about flavor than fire. Chipotle peppers typically measure between 2,500-8,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU), which is similar to a jalapeño pepper but with a deeper, smokier kick.

    The heat level in canned chipotles in adobo can vary by brand. La Costeña tends to have a smoky, tangy flavor with a moderate to high, spicy kick! While San Marcos tends to be milder and sweeter than La Costena.

    While Embasa can pack can be a bit smoother, milder and sweeter than La Costena. With this homemade version, you control the heat by adjusting the brand and amount of chipotle powder you use.

    To reduce heat: Use less chipotle powder and more tomato paste to dilute the spiciness.

    To increase heat: Add more chipotle powder or a pinch of cayenne pepper.

    Adobo Sauce Substitutes

    If you don't have chipotle powder on hand, here are some alternatives to create a similar flavor profile:

    • Smoked paprika + cayenne: Use 1 teaspoon smoked paprika + ¼ teaspoon cayenne for every ¾ teaspoon chipotle powder. Won't be as hot or as deeply smoky, but close enough in a real pinch.
    • Ancho chile powder: Use a 1:1 swap for chipotle powder. Ancho is milder and sweeter, so add a pinch of cayenne if you want more heat.
    • Dried chipotle peppers: Grind dried chipotle peppers in a spice grinder to make your own chipotle powder.

    Best Ways to Use This Homemade Chipotle in Adobo Sauce

    Now that you know how to make DIY chipotles in adobo sauce, there are a ton of different ways you can use it to add tang, spice, and heat to any dish. Here are a few ways we like to use it:

    • Chipotle crema: Mix with sour cream for tacos al Pastor or taco topper
    • Chipotle mayo or aioli: Perfect for burgers, sandwiches, and dipping fries
    • Spicy ketchup: Stir into ketchup for an upgraded condiment
    • Marinades: Add to chicken, pork, or beef marinades for smoky depth
    • Barbacoa and braised meats: Essential for authentic Mexican-style braised dishes
    • Oven-roasted ribs: Add extra smoke to oven-roasted ribs
    • Soups and stews: Stir into chili, tortilla soup, or black bean soup
    • Veggie tacos: Spice up your favorite veggie taco blend
    Beyond Cheeseburger with lots of melted cheese on a super squishy homemade potato bun and fries
    tacos al pastor on a homemade white corn tortilla with grilled pineapple and salsa
    3 beautiful and brightly colored Beyond meat tacos in blue corn tortilla shells with pico de gallo, avocado lime crema, pineapple salsa, tomato salsa, lettuce and cilantro

    How to Store Chipotle Peppers in Adobo Sauce

    One of the best things about this homemade version is you only make what you need. But if you do have leftovers:

    • Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 2 weeks.
    • Freezer: Spoon the mixture into ice cube trays and freeze. Once solid, pop them out and store them in a freezer bag for up to 3 months. This way, you always have perfectly portioned Chipotle in adobo ready to go!

    For leftover canned chipotles: Transfer the peppers and sauce to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 2-3 weeks, or freeze using the ice cube tray method.

    Canned Chipotle Peppers in Adobo Sauce: Brand Comparison

    If you do decide to buy canned chipotles in adobo sauce, here's how the popular brands compare:

    • La Costeña: The most widely available brand. Smoky, tangy flavor with a moderate to high spicy kick!
    • San Marcos: Milder and sweeter than La Costeña. A good choice if you prefer less heat.
    • Embasa: Smoother, milder, and sweeter than La Costeña. Great for those who want flavor without too much fire.
    • Goya: Another widely available option with balanced flavor and medium heat.

    You can find canned chipotle peppers in adobo sauce at most grocery stores in the international or Mexican food aisle. They're also available at Walmart, Target, and online.

    Top Tips

    • Quality chipotle powder matters: Look for pure chipotle powder (morita or meco varieties) rather than chipotle seasoning blends that contain salt and other spices.
    • Adjust to taste: Start with less chipotle powder if you're sensitive to heat-you can always add more.
    • Let it sit: For best flavor, let the mixture rest for 5-10 minutes before using so the flavors can meld together.
    • Scale up easily: Double or triple the recipe if you're cooking for a crowd or want to keep some on hand.

    FAQ

    What is adobo sauce?

    Adobo sauce is a rich, tangy Mexican sauce made from tomatoes, vinegar, garlic, and a blend of spices including oregano and cumin. It's used to preserve and flavor chipotle peppers (smoked jalapeños) in the popular canned product "chipotles in adobo." The sauce itself is versatile and can be used in marinades, dressings, and to add smoky depth to dishes.

    Is adobo sauce spicy?

    Yes, adobo sauce has a moderate level of heat, but it's more about complex flavor than intense spiciness. The chipotle peppers in the sauce measure between 2,500-8,000 Scoville Heat Units, which is similar to a fresh jalapeño but with a deeper, smokier flavor. The sauce itself is milder than the peppers, so you can use just the sauce for flavor with less heat.

    Is adobo sauce the same as chipotle sauce?

    Not exactly. Adobo sauce is the liquid that chipotle peppers are packed in when canned. "Chipotle sauce" often refers to blended sauces that contain chipotles in adobo as an ingredient. You can use the adobo sauce from the can on its own, or blend the peppers with the sauce to create a smoother chipotle sauce for drizzling or dipping.

    What can I substitute for chipotle in adobo sauce?

    The best substitute is this homemade version using chipotle powder, tomato paste, red wine vinegar, and garlic powder. Other options include smoked paprika mixed with cayenne and a little tomato paste, ancho chile powder with vinegar, or even a smoky hot sauce like Tabasco Chipotle mixed with tomato paste. None will be an exact match, but they'll provide similar smoky, spicy, tangy flavors.

    How hot are chipotle peppers in adobo sauce?

    Chipotle peppers measure between 2,500-8,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU), which is considered medium heat. For comparison, jalapeños range from 2,500-8,000 SHU, while habaneros are 100,000-350,000 SHU. The smoking and drying process can concentrate the heat slightly, but chipotles are generally approachable for most people who enjoy some spice.

    How long do chipotle peppers in adobo sauce last in the fridge?

    Once opened, canned chipotles in adobo sauce will last 2-3 weeks in the refrigerator when stored in an airtight container. For longer storage, freeze them in ice cube trays for up to 3 months. Each cube equals about 1-2 tablespoons, making it easy to grab just what you need for recipes.

    Can you freeze chipotle in adobo sauce?

    Yes! Freezing is the best way to preserve leftover chipotles in adobo. Spoon individual peppers or tablespoon portions into ice cube trays, freeze until solid, then transfer to a freezer bag. They'll keep for up to 3 months and thaw quickly when you need them. This eliminates waste from those almost-full cans sitting in the fridge.

    What to do with leftover chipotle peppers in adobo sauce?

    There are endless uses for leftover chipotles! Blend them into mayo for chipotle aioli, stir into soups or chili, add to marinades for chicken or pork, mix into refried beans, blend into salad dressings, stir into BBQ sauce for a smoky kick, or add to deviled eggs. You can also freeze them in portions for later use.

    Where to buy chipotle in adobo sauce?

    Canned chipotle peppers in adobo sauce are available at most grocery stores in the international or Mexican food aisle. Popular brands include La Costeña, Goya, San Marcos, and Embasa. You can also find them at Walmart, Target, Whole Foods, and online retailers like Amazon. They typically cost $2-4 per can.

    How do you use canned chipotle peppers in adobo sauce?

    You can use both the peppers and the sauce. Mince or blend the peppers and add to recipes for intense smoky heat. Use just the sauce for milder flavor. Add to marinades, soups, stews, tacos, enchiladas, or mix into mayo, sour cream, or salad dressings. Start with 1 pepper or 1-2 teaspoons of sauce and adjust to taste - a little goes a long way!

    How do you make chipotle adobo sauce at home?

    To make a quick substitute, mix together ¾ teaspoon chipotle powder, ⅛ teaspoon garlic powder, ¼ teaspoon red wine vinegar, and ¼ teaspoon tomato paste. This equals about 1 whole chipotle pepper in adobo sauce. For just the sauce, use less chipotle powder and more vinegar and tomato paste. Adjust ratios to your heat preference.

    Are chipotle peppers jalapeños?

    Yes! Chipotle peppers are simply jalapeños that have been smoked and dried. The word "chipotle" comes from the Nahuatl word "chilpoctli," meaning "smoked chili." The smoking process transforms the fresh, bright heat of jalapeños into a deeper, more complex smoky flavor. This is why chipotle powder can substitute for chipotles in adobo-it's essentially concentrated smoked jalapeño flavor.

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    Homemade chipotle in adobo sauce just mixed in a glass bowl sitting on top of a brightly painted terra cotta Mexican artwork plate.

    Easy 2-Minute DIY Chipotles in Adobo Substitute


    5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

    5 from 1 review

    • Author: Kelly
    • Total Time: 2 minutes
    • Yield: 2 Whole Chipotles in Adobo Sauce Chili 1x
    • Diet: Vegan
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    Description

    If you're in the mood to make your favorite chipotle recipes like tinga tacos or other Mexican or Tex-Mex dishes but don't have a can of chipotle in adobo sauce lying around -- don't fret. You can get the same spicy, tangy, smoked jalapeño flavors with this easy DIY version.


    Ingredients

    For each 1 whole chili in adobo sauce called for in a recipe, use the following ratio:
    • ¾ teaspoon chipotle powder (2g)
    • ⅛ teaspoon garlic powder (0.33g)
    • ¼ teaspoon red wine vinegar (1.25g)
    • ¼ teaspoon tomato paste (1.25g)
    For 2 whole chilis in adobo sauce called for in a recipe, use the following ratio:
    • 1 ½ teaspoons chipotle powder (4g)
    • ¼ teaspoon garlic powder (0.5g)
    • ½ teaspoon red wine vinegar (2.5g)
    • ½ teaspoon tomato paste (2.5g)
    For every teaspoon of adobo sauce called for in a recipe, use the following ratio:
    • ⅛ teaspoon chipotle powder (0.33g)
    • pinch of garlic powder
    • ½ teaspoon red wine vinegar (2.5g)
    • ½ teaspoon tomato paste (2.5g)

    Instructions

    1. Mix together chipotle powder, garlic powder, tomato paste, and red wine vinegar and use as called for in the recipe. If you want to make a little more than the recipe calls for, just seal it up in a jar and place it in the fridge until ready to use. 
    • Prep Time: 2 minutes
    • Cook Time: 0 minutes
    • Category: Condiments + Sauces + Dips
    • Method: Mix & Stir
    • Cuisine: Mexican & Latin

    Nutrition

    • Serving Size: 1 teaspoon
    • Calories: 6
    • Sugar: 0.2g
    • Sodium: 5mg
    • Fat: 0.2g
    • Saturated Fat: 0g
    • Unsaturated Fat: 0g
    • Trans Fat: 0g
    • Carbohydrates: 1g
    • Fiber: 0.5g
    • Protein: 0.3g
    • Cholesterol: 0mg

    Did you make this recipe?

    Tag @BITINGATTHEBITS on Instagram and hashtag it #BITINGATTHEBITS 

    Recipe Card powered byTasty Recipes

    Food Safety

    • Always store homemade chipotle in adobo sauce in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
    • Use clean utensils when scooping from the container to prevent contamination.
    • Discard if you notice any mold, off odors, or changes in color or texture.
    • When in doubt, throw it out-homemade versions don't contain preservatives like canned products.

    See more guidelines at USDA.gov.

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    About Kelly

    Global recipes from a NYC private chef and Chengdu cooking school founder, now living & cooking in Italy. Authentic Italian, Chinese, and Southern cuisine!

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    1. Janie says

      February 16, 2025 at 4:53 pm

      Thanks for the recipe...simple and worked like a charm in the middle of a kitchen "emergency":)

      Reply

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    Hi, I'm Kelly! A private chef helping busy families cook and enjoy tastier, healthier meals at home. Born and raised in Arkansas, I've lived and worked in NYC, Sichuan China, and now Northeast Italy. Each of these places impacts the diverse way we cook, live, and celebrate life. You'll find a bit of everything here whether you're new to cooking, or you've made it all. If you love to eat, you're in the right place!

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